child playing outdoors in autumn

Author: Kate Willett, Founder & Director of Chequered Fox

As autumn arrives, with its crisp air, fiery leaves, and changing light, it offers a uniquely rich environment for children’s play and learning. It may feel tempting to retreat indoors as the temperatures dip and the days shorten, but the outdoors in autumn is one of the most magical classrooms available. For children, the seasonal shift adds texture, contrast, curiosity — and a chance to deepen their connection with nature.

 

The Benefits of Playing Outside in Autumn 

Physical Development in a Changing Landscape 

Cooler air means children can stay active without overheating, while uneven paths, leaf piles, and damp ground present new challenges for balance, coordination, and spatial awareness. Climbing over logs, jumping into leaf heaps, and navigating muddy patches engage gross motor skills in ways that indoor layouts rarely can match.

 

Sensory & Emotional Enrichment 

Autumn is a sensory explosion: the crackle of dry leaves, the scent of earth and damp wood, the sight of trees turning gold and red, and the feel of crisp air or morning frost. This variety helps children sharpen observational skills, build vocabulary (how does a leaf feel? smell? sound?) and supports emotional well-being.

 

Curiosity & Scientific Thinking 

The season of change invites a host of questions: Why do leaves change colour? Where do insects go? How does daylight shift? These natural transitions support inquisitive learning. Children love to experiment, hypothesise, observe, and compare. Autumn's changes give real-time material for lessons in biology, physics, and seasonal cycles.

 

Social, Language & Imaginative Growth 

Outdoor settings naturally encourage collaborative play: children build dens, act out stories and co-design play zones. Autumn themes (harvest, migration, forest animals) provide a great narrative for role play, storytelling, and language development. When children talk about their discoveries - “I found an acorn older than your leaf” - they practice descriptive language, reasoning, and empathy.

 

Product Spotlight: Millhouse Early Years Play Teepee 

One way to enrich autumn outdoor play is by introducing sheltered, imaginative structures in the play space. A standout example is the Millhouse Early Years Play Teepee

Here’s how the teepee enhances autumn play:

  • Sheltered Nook in the Outdoors: As daylight fades earlier and breezes grow stronger, the teepee offers a cosy, protected space for children to pause, read, chat, observe, or retreat when the weather turns. It becomes a “base camp” inside the wider outdoor environment.
  • Atmospheric Play & Seasonal Decoration: The structure provides a frame for children to decorate with leaves, fairy lights, garlands, or seasonal crafts. It becomes a living theatre for autumn stories, harvest markets, nocturnal explorations, or forest cafes. The sense of transition (indoors to outdoors) adds drama and enchantment.
  • Defining Space & Focus: In open yards or gardens, having a defined structure gives play purpose. It helps group children around one centre, reducing drift, while also encouraging role play, quiet reflection, or small-group activities.
  • Flexible for Weather & Light: The teepee can be positioned to catch sunlight in the afternoon or shielded from wind. It can host play even on drizzly days, giving children a semi-outdoor option when full exposure isn’t possible.
  • Pairing with Nature Materials: Use it alongside leaves, pinecones, twigs, conkers, and natural loose parts. Children can build small world scenes around it, sort materials, or use seasonal textures inside it (e.g. a leaf rug).

 

Autumn Play Ideas You Can Use Now 

Here are some practical, autumn-tuned play ideas to get children outdoors and learning:

  • Leaf Discovery Walks & Collections: Go on a nature scavenger hunt: collect leaves of different colours and textures, twigs, acorns. Bring them back to sort by shape, size or colour. Try leaf rubbings, pressing them, or creating seasonal collages.
  • Harvest Sorting & Sensory BinsUse fallen apples, conkers, chestnuts, acorns and set up sorting trays. For quiet counting, comparison, or art with natural materials.
  • Shelter Building & Den PlayIn addition to the teepee, invite children to build lean-tos, twig shelters, or mini huts using branches and fabrics. Use the teepee as a “home base” in these imaginative landscapes.
  • Mud & Water Exploration: After rain, create mud kitchens, splash zones, puddle paths. Test how water moves through leaves, twigs, or soil. The teepee can offer a dry zone nearby for storing tools or slowing play down.
  • Crackle, Crunch & Sound PlayUse autumn leaves for sound exploration. Children can jump, stomp, shuffle, or layer them to test sound differences. They might also “compose” leaf percussion under the teepee’s shade.
  • Light & Shadow Drama: As the sun sits lower, shadows lengthen. Use the teepee’s edges to cast shapes, project shadows of leaves or hands, and encourage children to trace or draw outlines.
  • Nature Journals & ReflectionAfter outdoor time, invite children to draw or write their observations. Use the teepee interior as a quiet “studio” where they can record leaf shapes, bark textures, insect tracks, or seasonal changes they noticed.

 

Tips to Make Autumn Outdoor Play Thrive 

  • Dress in layers & waterproofs: Warm, dry children stay outdoors longer. Encourage gloves, hats, boots, and breathable layers. 
  • Allow for risk: Encourage safe climbing, stepping across logs, balancing, or loose parts manipulation. Supervise with freedom. 
  • Embrace all weathers: Mist, light drizzle, or fog can become play material. Use umbrellas, rain catchers. 
  • Reflect & talk: End sessions by asking questions: “What surprised you? What changed since last week? What might happen next spring?” 
  • Extend indoors: Use materials gathered outside to inspire crafts, storytelling, or science experiments inside when play goes indoors. 

 

Final Thoughts 

Autumn is an invitation to slow down, notice change, and lean into sensory richness. Outdoor play - especially under the golden light of fall, through crunchy leaves and crisp air - supports physical development, cognitive growth, emotional balance, and wonder in children’s worlds. 

By introducing structures like the Millhouse Early Years Play Teepee, you can create a seasonal theme for play, imagination, and exploration — a space children can call their own in the midst of nature. Pair that with open invitations, seasonal loose parts, and a willingness to let nature lead the learning, and you’ll find your outdoor areas becoming vibrant, shifting, and deeply meaningful. 

 

Chequered Fox website